芫 花（Daphne）.docVIP

芫 花（Daphne） Daphne -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- For Thymelaeaceae deciduous shrub plant Daphne genkwa Sieb.et Zucc. buds of Daphne genkwa. Acrid and bitter, mild in nature, poisonous in nature. In the lung, spleen and kidney. Function: drain water, drink water, remove phlegm, relieve cough and kill with external use Insect treatment sore. Indications: phlegm, cough, edema, aggregation, hypochondriac pain, heart knot fullness, food poisoning, malaria, mother Bai Tu, head, carbuncle sore, tinea. Oral administration: decoction, 1.5 ~ 3G; or into the pill, powder, every powder Take 0.6g next time. External use: at the end of the research on water or fry gargle. [modern research] Main ingredients: Daphne containing genkwanin (Genkwanin) and hydroxygenkwanin (Hydroxygenkwain), apigenin (Apigenin), the root of Daphne genkwa (Yuenkanin), 3- glucoside hydroxygenkwanin, yuanhuacin Ding (Yuanhuatian), yuanhuacin glucoside (Yuanhuapine). Contains sterols, benzoic acid, and irritant oils. In recent years, I found two Daphne crystallization of terpenoids, the chemical name of yuanhuacine (Yuanhuacine I), trade name yuanhuacin. Pharmacological action: 1. diuretic and purgative oral Decoction in rats of genkwa amount can cause urine volume increase, the amount of sodium excretion also increased, but the ash natriuresis and diuresis. An increase in oral dose resulted in a decrease in urine volume. Daphne, Euphorbia and licorice with time, diuretic and purgative effect is weakened, and there is a trend that enhanced toxicity of Daphne genkwa. There is a close relationship between Daphne, licorice and licorice Euphorbia anti effect dosage, the dosage of Glycyrrhiza is bigger, the On the contrary, the effect is stronger. It is reported that, Daphne as a diuretic. The safety range is small, the value of suspicious. Genkwanin can stimulate the intestinal mucosa caused by severe watery diarrhea and abdominal pain. Students with vinegar g