元字符（Meta character）.docVIP

元字符（Meta character） Metacharacters To match any character except line breaks \w, letters or numbers or underline or Chinese characters The blank \s matches any character \d, digital \b, the words at the beginning or end I begin to match the string The end of the string, $ Repeat * zero or more times + repeat one or more times Repeat zero or one time? Repeat n times {n} {n}, repeated N times or more {n, m} n m times to repeat \W, not any letters, numbers, underline, Chinese characters character \S not match any whitespace character \D matches any non numeric character \B, not a word beginning or end position [^x] matches any character except x [^aeio], in addition to any character except the letters aeio Table 4. packet grammar capture (exp, exp), and to capture the text automatically named group (? nameexp), exp, and capture the text to the name for the name group, can also be written (nameexp?) (? Exp), exp, does not capture the matched text, nor to the packet distribution group Zero width assertion (? =exp), exp in front of the position (? =exp), behind the exp position (Exp?!), the following is not the position of exp (? Exp !), not in front of the position of exp Notes (? #comment) have any impact on this type of group not regular expression processing, to provide comments for people to read Table 5. lazy qualifier *? Repeat any time, but as little as possible repeat +? Repeated 1 times or more, but as little as possible repeat ?? Repeat 0 times or 1 times, but as little as possible repeat {n, m}? N to repeat m times, but as little as possible repeat {n}? Repeat n times, but as little as possible repeat Table 6. commonly used treatment options Name Description Name Description IgnoreCase (ignorecase), case insensitive. Multiline (multi line) change ^ and $meaning, so that they are in an arbitrary row and line matching, rather than at the beginning and end of the whole string matching. In this mode, the precise meaning ($: match before the \n position and the pos