asmuchas及用法.pptVIP

一、表示数量 1.表示数量，意为“……之多”“多达” In fact it cost me as much as 100 dollars. 事实上，它整整花了我100美元。（一笔钱） We walked as much as 50 miles that day. 那天我们整整走了50英里。 （一段距离） 二、表示程度 1. 译为“尽量”“尽最大(可能）”，主要用于“as much as possible /one can”. You ought to rest as much as possible. 你应当尽量多休息。 I have helped you as much as I can. Now it is up to you. 我已尽我所能地帮助你了。现在该看你自己了。 2. 译为“像……一样（的程度）”。 He doesn’t think of you as much as he ought to (think of you). 他没有像本应该的那样对你好。 We’re in the dark just as much as you are. 我们跟你们一样被蒙在鼓里。 I don’t pretend to know as much as he does about it. 我不敢说我对此事的了解有他那样多。 I like cats as much as dogs. 我喜欢猫和喜欢狗的程度相同。（此句可视为 I like cats as much as I like dogs 之省略） 3. 译为“与……一样多”。 I haven’t as much responsibility as before. 我不再担负过去那样多的责任了。 4.译为“好像”“几乎”“差不多”=nearly/as good as。如： That is as much as saying(表语) I am a liar. 那无异于说我撒谎。 He as much as admitted that it was his fault. 他几乎承认说是他的错。 You said “all right”， which was as much as to say that you were satisfied. 你当时说“行”，这就等于说你认为满意。 注：as much as to say /saying 可视为习语，意为“等于说”。 5. 译为“既……又”“不仅……而且”(平等的成分)。如： It is as much your responsibility as mine. 这件事你和我一样都有责任。 He retorted that it was my fault as much as his. 他反驳说那不仅是他的错，而且也是我的错。 I expect to weep as much as （to） laugh. 我简直又想哭，又想笑。 6. 有时有较灵活的译法： 1)not as/ so much....as....与其说(前者),不如说(后者),即否定前者,肯定后者. 2) as much …as… 既……又…… His latest play is not as much a farce(闹剧) as a burlesque tragedy. 他最近的一个剧本与其说是一个闹剧，不如说是一个滑稽的悲剧。 三、表示经常性=as often as Do you dine out as much as you did in Paris？ 你还像在巴黎那样常常在外面吃饭吗？ Grandma’s getting older and older and doesn’t go out as much as she used to. 奶奶年事日高， 不像从前那样常出门了。 as much as  I ate as much as I could. 我能吃多少就吃了多少。 Give me as much as you gave Jane. 给我的要和你给简的一样多。  I haven’t got as much money as I thought. 我不像原来想象的有那么多钱。  2. 表示模糊的数量，其意为“与……一样多”，有时 much 后可接被修饰的名词（不可数）。