2013外研版英语八年级上册Module2_Unit 2.ppt

3. be famous for be famous for是一固定短语，意为“因……而闻名/出名”。如： Hangzhou is famous for the West Lake. 杭州以西湖而闻名。 中国以长城而闻名。 _______________________________ China is famous for the Great Wall. [辨析] be famous for; be famous as 都是“以……而出（著）名”的意思，但它们会在含义和用法上有区别。 (1)当主语是表示人的名词时，be famous for表示“以某种知识、技能、作品或特征而出名”，be famous as 则表示“以某身份而出名”。试比较： Einstein was famous for his Theory of Relativity. 爱因斯坦以他的相对论而著名。 Einstein was famous as a great scientist. 爱因斯坦以一位伟大的科学家而著称。 He is famous for his novels. 他因他的小说而出名。 Lu Xun was famous as a writer. 鲁迅是位著名的作家。 Scotland has many lakes and mountains, and is famous for its beautiful countryside. 苏格兰有许多湖泊和山脉，并以其乡村美景著称。 The area is famous as a green tea producing place. 这个地区以绿茶产地而出名。 (2)当主语是地点名词时，be famous for 表示“以某种特点（产品）而出名”；be famous as 则表示“以什么样的产地而出名”。如： This grammar book is famous for its practical usage. 这本语法书以其实用性而被人所知。 This book is famous as a reference book. 这是一本有名的参考书。 (3)当主语是事物名词时，be famous for表示“以其内容、特征、价值等而被人所知”；be famous as 则表示“以某种形式出名”。如： China is _____ the Great Wall and pandas. A. famous as B. famous for C. ready to D. ready for B 4. … with seven and a half million people. 这里的with意为“带有；具有”。 如： I have a new building with a big garden. 我有一座带有一个大花园的新楼。 另外, with还可表示“使用工具、手段等;和……在一起”的意思。如： The little boy writes with a pencil. 这个小男孩用铅笔写字。 Tony lives with his parents in Beijing now. 托尼和父母现在一起住在北京。 Retell the passage. Cambridge population 120,000 where In the east of England, on the River Cam be famous for university London---capital of the UK population 7,500,000 where In the south of England, on the River Thames how old About 2000 years be famous for Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and Tower Bridge England --- A region of the UK place near the sea On the coast Small village, beach In the north Low mountains beautiful lakes In the south the hills pretty villages