高考英语模块1课件-译林版.pptVIP

重点短语 8. run out 【小试牛刀】 翻译句子 ① Youd better go home before your money runs out. _____________________________________________________ 答案：你最好在钱花光之前回家。 ② I think I have run out of gas. _____________________________________________________ 答案：我想油箱里没有汽油了。 单句改错 ③ The oil has been run out. _________________ 答案：run out后加of 单项填空 ④ My ink has ________ and at the same time I have my salary. A.run out of; run out B. run out; run out of C. run out of; run out of D. run out; run out 解析：选B。run out 用光，耗尽,为不及物动词短语，不接宾语，也无被动形式；而run out of为及物动词短语，其后需接宾语，也有被动语态。 ⑤ Her salary ________ always before payday. A. uses up B. is run out C. is run out of D. runs out of 解析：选C。句意为:她总是在发薪日之前用光她的所有工资。 A项需用被动语态is used up; B项不能用被动语态。 【释义】run out 用光，耗尽;为不及物动词短语，不能接宾语，也无被动语态。 My patience was running out. 我就要没耐心了。 Our supplies were soon running out. We should try to get some. 我们的供应物就要用光了。我们应该设法去弄一些。 易混辨析 run out/run out of sth.+run out 用完/耗尽了 (一般用物作主语,不接宾语,也无被动语态） sb.+run out of sth. 把……用光(主语为人,接宾语，有被动语态） In the future, care for the environment will become very important as earths natural resources run out. 以后，关心环境将会变得更重要，因为地球上的自然资源会枯竭。 The whole team seemed to have run out of gas. 全队好像失去了斗志。 联想拓展 sb.+use up sth. 把……用光(主语为人，接宾语，有被动语态) Dont use up all the hot water. 不要把热水全用光了。 in the long run 从长远来看 run out of 用完，耗尽 use up 用尽，吃光 give out (食物等)用尽，筋疲力竭 run across=come across 偶遇 run after 追求 run into 偶遇 on the run 匆忙地 9. as ...as possible 【小试牛刀】 翻译句子 ① In order to improve your English level, you should read as much English articles as possible. _____________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________ 答案：为了提高英语水平,你应尽可能多地阅读英语文章。 同义句转换 ② Finish the work as soon as possible. Finish the work ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ . 答案：as soon as you can 单项填空 ③ The more I think a