for collagen in papermaking（胶原蛋白的造纸）.docVIP

For collagen in Papermaking Abstract: collagen extraction methods, structure and chemical properties, focusing on the collagen in the paper application. Keywords: chemical properties of collagen nature of the paper 1 Introduction Collagen fibers constitute the main component of skin, collagen is the basic unit of the formation of collagen fibers, the three peptide chains intertwined into a spiral structure. Collagenous fibers with micro-elasticity and high tensile strength, and there are many unique properties such as high wear resistance, thermal insulation, sound absorption and flexibility and so on. Collagen addition to the general nature of the protein, there are many unique properties. This is determined by its unique composition and structure of the decision. The general protein by two peptide chain to form a double helix structure, while the collagen peptide chain by the three combine to form triple-helix structure of collagen-specific L-A chain of mutual composite consisting of collagen wound right-handed helix structure, its most important feature is the large number of collagen molecules containing glycyl, prolyl, and glycyl Gan - prolyl than any other amino acid residues, and the cyclical arrangement which accounted for 30% of glycine, proline and hydroxyproline together account for about 25% collagen peptide bond exists between the ion, hydrogen bonding, van der Waals forces and non-polar groups such as the force generated by hydrophobic bond the same time, intramolecular and intermolecular collagen there aldol condensation cross-linking, cross-linked and aldehyde-ammonia condensation aldol histidine species cross-linked, making the two peptide chains of collagen, three peptide chains firmly connected with high tensile strength of collagen molecules staggered by a quarter means the formation of stable supramolecular aggregate toughness strong fiber, fiber to further aggregate to form collagen fibers. 2 Extraction of collagen Cur