螺旋挤压机的设计.docVIP

毕业设计说明书 螺旋挤压机的设计 专 业： 机械设计制造及其自动化 摘 要 螺旋挤压机是利用电机带动螺旋回转，推移物料以实现输送目的的机械，它能水平、倾斜或垂直输送，具有结构简单、横截面积小、密封性好、操作方便、维修容易、便于封闭运输等优点。 此螺旋挤压机的设计主要用于纸浆的传送，根据给定的输送量以及物料特性分别进行叶片用料实形、螺旋直径、螺旋转速等主要参数的设计计算。传动部分采用电动机带动皮带，皮带带动一级减速器、减速器连接机体的传动方式。根据计算得出的主要参数选择合适的电动机，从而确定带轮以及减速器的传动比，将主要后续工作引向一级减速器的设计，其中包括主要传动轴的校核、齿轮的选择等计算工作。最后根据计算所得结果整理出安装尺寸以及装配图的绘制。 关键词：螺旋挤压机；减速器；纸浆运输主要部件 the Design of Screw conveyor Abstract Screw conveyor is the use of motor driven rotary screw, the passage of materials in order to achieve the purpose of transportation machinery, it can level, tilt or vertical transmission, a simple structure, small cross sectional area, sealing, and easy to operate, easy maintenance, facilitate closure transportation and other advantages. Focus on the issue and drive in a reasonable choice. Drive screw conveyor to the reasonable efficiency, stability, security, the improvement of the role. The design of screw conveyor is mainly used for pulp delivery, according to the given throughput and material characteristics of the materials were actually the leaf-shaped,screw diameter,screw speed and other main parameters of the design calculations.Transmission of the use of motor driven belt, belt drive a gear reducer, speed reducer to connect the body of the drive.According to the calculated main parameters select the appropriate motor pulley and speed reducer to determine the transmission ratio, will lead a major follow-up reducer design, which includes checking the main shaft, gear selection calculationwork. Finally, the calculated results supported the installation size and assembly mapping. Key words: screw conveyor;reducer pulp; transport main parts 目 录 1 绪论 1 1.1 课题背景 1 1.2 螺旋运输机的概述 1 1.2.1螺旋挤压机的发展历史 1 1.2.2螺旋挤压机的发展趋势 2 1.2.3 螺旋挤压机的研究现状 3 1.2.4 中国螺旋挤压机的机遇与挑战 3 1.3 课题研究的意义 4 1.4 课题研究的主要内容 4 2 挤压机的概述 5 2.1各种原材料运输设备 5 2.1.2 埋刮板运输机 6 2.1.3 斗式提升机的结构和应用 8 2.1.4 气力输送的特点、类型及工作原理 10 2.2 水平螺旋挤压机的组成结构工作原理及特点 11 2.2.1 水平螺旋挤压机的组成结构 12 2.2.2 水平螺旋挤压机工作原理 13 2.2.3 水平螺旋挤压机应用范围 13 2.2