七年级历史下册知识要点（Seven grade history book knowledge points）.docVIP

七年级历史下册知识要点（Seven grade history book knowledge points） Seven grade history knowledge points The first lesson of the Sui Dynasty establishment and Sui Dynasty unified the Grande Canale: Yang Jian (Sui Wendi) set up time: 581 year reign: kaihuang 589 years: unified meaning: is the second after the Qin and Han Dynasty, once again unified. The Sui Dynasty unified the conditions: Objective: the fusion of northern ethnic groups, the development of the southern economy; the long-term separation of peoples desire for reunification; the regime of corruption in the South chen. Subjective: the establishment of the Sui Dynasty, good governance, political stability, economic prosperity, a strong military to destroy Chen Sui; II made full preparations, strategies and tactics used properly. The reason for excavation in the Grande Canale is to greatly strengthen the political, economic and cultural contacts and exchanges between the north and the south. Excavation time: Suiti period, the use of six years. Overview: as the center of Luoyang, the North arrived in the county, south of Yuhang, from north to south into Yongji, Tongji canal, Hangou canal, south of the Yangtze river. Status: it was the longest canal in the ancient world. Effect of build the Grande Canale (meaning, role): the Grande Canale navigation, not only become a political, economic and cultural ties between North and South; the communication has become the Asian inland sea Silk Road and Silk Road of the canal navigation hub; also promoted the development of coastal areas and the urban industry and commerce; since then, all of the canal dredging, continuous transformation, so that it continues to exert a north-south artery function. Second class Tang Taizong and Zhenguan the demise of the Sui Dynasty rulersimplemented: tyranny, lead the peasant uprising, and finally overthrown. The establishment of Tang Dynasty: Li Yuan (Tang emperor, emperor) established time: 618 years of capital: Changan Li Shimin (Tang Taizong) o