传热学试题（Heat transfer questions）.doc

传热学试题（Heat transfer questions） 2002 A short answer. (every day 6 points, a total of 36 points) 1. write mathematical expressions of Fu Liyes law of heat conduction, no time variable type, why can also analyze non steady state heat conduction problems? 2. in the analysis of the actual heat transfer calculation, the reasonable assumptions can make the problem is greatly simplified, please give examples of two heat conduction problem description. 3. different mathematical expressions of Kirchhoffs law, and gives the conditions of its application. 4. boiling critical heat flux of the heat transfer process is defined? Heat transfer equipment for electric heating boiling, what is the significance of controlling the critical heat flux? 5. analysis of the indoor radiator cooling process, each link of which the heat transfer way? When the water temperature is certain, you can put forward some measures to improve radiator? What are the 6. factors affecting the natural convection heat transfer? Electric iron two.[12] a power, its shape can be approximated as a short cylindrical small radius, initial indoors, and then instantly ohmic heating. (1) differential equation analysis and lists the iron temperature in the heating process of change over time (indicating the name of the symbols in the formula); (2) gives the final stable relationship to determine iron temperature. Three.[15] in a convection heat transfer experiment, 10 degrees of water inflow at the speed of 1.6m/s inner diameter 28mm, diameter 31mm, length 1.5m. The outer surface of a pipe evenly around the resistor as a heater, it also has the thermal insulation layer. The total power of the heater is 42.05KW, the loss of heat insulation layer is 2%, the: (1) the average water temperature at the outlet of the tube; (2) the heat transfer coefficient of inner surface of pipe; (3) the average temperature of the outer surface of the pipe wall. The following properties: [water??????? Kg/m, cp=4.187? KJ/ (kg? C),??????? W/ (