英语不规则动词归类记忆表(附音标及更新).docVIP

英语不规则动词归类记忆表（更新） 一、AAA型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 cost [k?st] cost [k?st] cost [k?st] 花费 cut [kt] cut [k?t] cut [k?t] 割，切 hurt [h?:t] hurt [h?:t] hurt [h?:t] 受伤 hit [hit] hit [hit] hit [hit] 打，撞 let [let] let [let] let [let] 让 put [put] put [put] put [put] 放下 read [ri:d] read [red] read [red] 读 set [set] set [set] set [set] 安排，安置 spread [spred] spread [spred] spread [spred] 展开，传播，涂 spit [spit] spit / spat [spit] spit / spat [spit] 吐痰, shut [t] shut [??t] shut [??t] 关上, 闭起,停止营业 AAB型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 beat [bi:t] beat [bi:t] beaten [bi:tn] 打败 ABA型 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 become [bik?m] became [bikeim] become [bik?m] 变 come [k?m] came [keim] come [k?m] 来 run [r?n] ran [r?n] run [r?n] 跑 ABB型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 burn [b?:n] burnt [b?:nt] burnt [b?:nt] 燃烧 deal [di:l] dealt [delt] dealt [delt] 解决 dream [dri:m]dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt [dremt] 做梦 hear [hi?] heard [h?:d] heard [h?:d] 听见 hang [h??] hanged / hung hanged / hung[h??] 绞死，悬挂 learn [l?:n] learned / learnt learned / learnt [l?:nt] 学习 light [lait] lit / lighted [lit] lit / lighted [lit] 点燃, 照亮 mean [mi:n] meant [ment] meant [ment] 意思 prove [pru:v] proved proven / proved [pru:v?n] 证明, 证实试验 shine [?ain] shone / shined shone / shined [??un ] 使照耀，使发光 show [??u] showed showed / shown [??un] 展示, 给...看 smell [smel] smelled / smelt [smelt] smelled / smelt [smelt] 闻, 嗅 speed [spi:d] sped [sped] /speeded sped / speeded [sped] 加速 spell [spel] spelled / spelt [spelt] spelled / spelt [spelt] 拼写 wake [weik] woke [w?uk] woken [w?uk?n] 醒来，叫醒, 激发 （2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 动词原形 过去式 过去分词 build [bild] built [bilt] built [bilt] 建筑 lend [lend] lent [lent] lent [lent] 借给 rebuild [,ri:bild rebuilt [,ri:bilt] rebuilt [,ri:bilt] 改建, 重建 send [send] sent [sen] sent [sent] 送 spend [spe