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各种材料知识(Knowledge of materials)
各种材料知识(Knowledge of materials)
Paint, stones, tiles, flooring, glass doors and windows, ceiling and wallpaper etc..
A coating, paint
Paint is a kind of material flow of the liquid, coated on the surface of objects can be formed with protection, decoration or special properties with continuous solid coating. Most of the early vegetable oil as the main raw material, so it is called paint. To dissolve the media division,
Coatings include water-based paint and oil paint. Waterborne coatings include architectural coatings (paint), water wood paint, oil paint and what we usually refer to paint. This paint should be covered with paint, paint is part of paint.
According to the function, and can be divided into: coating putty, primer and finish.
The putty is used to eliminate the thick slurry coating small surface defects before painting, mainly used to fill the wood defects. For example, a worm hole, hole, nailhole, with high filling.
Primer, refers to the multilayer coating, the coating to the substrate coated directly. The primer can be divided into the head of primer and two primer. The head of white wood primer used in sealing, material balance, increase adherence; two degree primer multiple spraying, to increase the filling, film thickness, and after sanding increasing coating adhesion.
The Department of the top coating paint, paint, coating with various physical and chemical properties, such as hardness, gloss, toughness, touch, etc..
Due to poor quality paint, there will be some benzene, toluene, xylene, formaldehyde, heavy metals and other toxic substances, free TDI. If these substances cannot be forced to control, will endanger human health. To this end, the new national mandatory standards GB18581-2001 limited toxic substances in coatings, GB18582-2001 has made strict provisions, where the market sales are to comply with the mandatory national standard paint. The certification authority of water-based paint is: I China Certification Committee for Environment Label
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