altered small-world efficiency of brain functional networks in acupuncture at st36 a functional mri study改变大脑功能网络的小世界效率在针灸st36功能核磁共振成像研究.pdfVIP
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altered small-world efficiency of brain functional networks in acupuncture at st36 a functional mri study改变大脑功能网络的小世界效率在针灸st36功能核磁共振成像研究
Altered Small-World Efficiency of Brain Functional
Networks in Acupuncture at ST36: A Functional MRI
Study
1. * 1. 2. 1 1 1 1
Bo Liu , Jun Chen , Jinhui Wang , Xian Liu , Xiaohui Duan , Xiaojing Shang , Yu Long ,
1 1 1 2
Zhiguang Chen , Xiaofang Li , Yan Huang , Yong He
1 Department of Radiology, Guangdong Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Guangdong, China, 2 State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Neuroscience and
Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
Abstract
Background: Acupuncture in humans can produce clinical effects via the central nervous system. However, the neural
substrates of acupuncture’s effects remain largely unknown.
Results: We utilized functional MRI to investigate the topological efficiency of brain functional networks in eighteen healthy
young adults who were scanned before and after acupuncture at the ST36 acupoints (ACUP) and its sham point (SHAM).
Whole-brain functional networks were constructed by thresholding temporal correlations matrices of ninety brain regions,
followed by a graph theory-based analysis. We showed that brain functional networks exhibited small-world attributes (high
local and global efficiency) regardless of the order of acupuncture and stimulus points, a finding compatible with previous
studies of brain functional networks. Furthermore, the brain networks had increased local efficiency after ACUP stimulation
but there were no significant differences after SHAM, indicating a specificity of acupuncture point in coordinating local
information flow over the whole brain. Moreover, significant (P,0.05, corrected by false discovery rate approach) effects of
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