D1-6两个重要极限;1的-7无穷小的比较.pptVIP

纠正作业 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 则有 (B≠0 ) 推论 1 . ( C 为常数 ) 推论 2 . ( n 为正整数 ) 温故知新： Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1)直接用四则法则； 2) 恒等变形后用四则法则 3)利用无穷小的性质; 无限项: 约去零因式 通分 分子分母有理化 3. 求极限的基本方法 抓大头 4)无穷小与无穷大的关系法; 5)复合函数的极限运算法则(变量代换法); 化无限为有限法 6)利用极限存在的充要条件求极限(如分段函数); 7)利用夹逼准则和单调有界准则. 性质2：有界函数与无穷小的乘积是无穷小. Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 　　　　　　第六节 极限存在准则 两个重要极限 二、两个重要极限 一、极限存在准则 夹逼准则 ；单调有界准则 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 1. 夹逼准则 准则Ⅱ ：单调有界数列必有极限. 2.单调有界准则 一、极限存在准则 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 二、两个重要极限 设单位圆O， 圆心角 作单位圆的切线 Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 注意： 2) 作用： Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 解： 解： 1. =1 例1. 求 例2. 例3. 解： Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 例4. 解： 思考 ： Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 我们从三方面来认识这个极限： 1)函数： 第二项与指数互为倒数. 2)极限过程是： 指数 3)极限值 = e (e=2.718281828459045…) 括号内第一项是1， 中间是“+”号， 该极限的证明省略 如: Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 解: Evaluation only. Created with Aspose.Slides for .NET 3.5 Client Profile 5.2.0.0. Copyright 2004-2011 Aspose Pty Ltd. 思考与练习. 解: 解: Evaluation only. Created with A