带电作业简答（Live working answer）.docVIP

带电作业简答（Live working answer） 1. how many regular tests are there for live working tools? How long is the test cycle? Answer: Live tools should be periodically tested electrical and mechanical tests, the test cycle is: Electrical test: preventive test once a year, inspection test once a year, two test intervals of six months; mechanical test: insulation tools once a year, metal tools once every two years. 2. what is called insulation breakdown? Answer: insulation material in the electric field, because of heat loss polarization, leakage current and partial discharge caused by the effect, when the electric field exceeds a certain value, it will form a conductive channel in the insulating material and the insulation damage, this phenomenon is called insulation breakdown. 3. what is a combination gap? A: when the operator is at the middle potential, the distance between him and the grounding body is the sum of the distance from the charged body. 4. what is the minimum operating distance? A: the bodys various parts of the operator, including the minimum distance between the hand held conductive tool and the live body. 5. what are the main responsibilities of the special guardian in live working? Answer: (1) explicit guardianship personnel and guardianship range; (2) before the work, to the custody of personnel to explain security measures, inform dangerous points and safety precautions; (3) supervise the custody personnel to abide by the procedures and on-site safety measures, and correct unsafe actions in a timely manner. 6. how should we deal with the sudden power failure in the process of live work? Answer: (1) depending on the operating equipment is still charged; (2) the person in charge of work shall contact the dispatch as soon as possible, and no power shall be sent before the duty has been contacted with the person in charge of the work. (3) the person in charge of work shall report the status of the work site to the dispatching department or, in accordance with