雷哥GMAT网络课程之GMAT语法知识点with结构题目和用法总结.docxVIP

雷哥GMAT网络课程之GMAT语法知识点瓦利哥的素材真是惹人喜爱呢！！“素材告诉你：prep08 Sc1 190，prep08 Sc1 191，prep08 Sc1 220，prep08 Sc2 175，prep08 Sc2 191，prep08 Sc2 193，prep08 Sc2 205，prep08 Sc2 216，prep08 Sc2 220，prep08 Sc2 223，prep08 Sc2 227，prep07 Sc2 2”190.(26333-!-item-!-188;#058001956) 错选了CThe thirteen original British colonies in North America, some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, each had a written charter that set forth its form of government and the rights of the colonists.！A. some formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, each had a written charterB. some being formed as a commercial venture, others as religious havens, all of which had written chartersC. some that formed as commercial ventures, others as religious havens, all had written chartersD. with some being formed as a commercial venture, others as religious havens, all had a written charterE. with some formed as commercial ventures, while others as religious havens, each had a written charter解析：D． E．首先因为The……America不是完整句子，这里的with 结构必然不是独立主格而应该被理解为介宾短语，with的存在使得some并不是指代colonies，而是和colonies相关的东西，这就和题目要表达的意思不同（题目想表达的是“some…others…”作colonies的同位语）；D这里with并没有夹心修饰（即在“S. ,V+ing, V ”结构中，V+ing既可以修饰S.也可以修饰V.）的歧义，因为all/each和colonies是同一样东西，所以向前向后修饰逻辑上都一样（夹心修饰见prep 1-207补充说明）。C all和后面its form不一致191.(32312-!-item-!-188;#058006469)The loan company announced it would soon lend money to borrowers with proven records of their not paying back their loans on time, collectively known as the subprime lending market.A. of their not paying back their loans on time,！B. of not paying back their loans on time, a groupC. of not paying back their loans on time, with such a groupD. that they do not pay back their loans on time,E. that they do not pay back their loans on time, such a group解析：C. with引导独立主格，其逻辑主语应为主句主语，逻辑不合理A．with引导一个形容词性介宾短语（with proven records），我们可以转换为have来看:borrowers have proven records of not paying back their loans on time，...对比:borrowers have proven records that they do not pay back their loans on t