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图书馆的技术环境发展趋势与应对策略教育部高校图工委信息技术应用2011年学术论坛
。其中59.30%的每天都会使用移动设备上网, 云计算是高据2009年Gartner Cycle技术预测的期望膨胀顶峰期的一项技术,而在图书馆,数据即服务,也就是DaaS早已不是新鲜的场景。 这是一幅典型的图书馆数据云的场景,如果我说北京大学图书馆订购了450多个电子资源数据库可能不如这幅数据云图带给大家的感观更为直接。 需要说明的是,北大馆并不是OCLC的直接用户,但是CALIS已经在和OCLC进行数据转换测试,提交CALIS全部中文数据已经在日程安排之中,继国图提交了全部中文书目数据后,CALIS也将步其后尘,将数以百万计的中文MARC书目数据融入到WorldCat的云朵之中。 * This is our library OPAC, it was once again ranked as the TOP ten of dissatisfied library services during last year’s user survey. Not surprisingly, users expect and demand the same ease of use that they experience on freely available websites such as Google or Amazon. Our users express that they want to find current, reliable, and pertinent scholarly information quickly and consistently. It would be great if they can go through a simple search box interface. Academic libraries face the challenge of providing the tools users expect or having them turn instead to Google or Baidu or Wikipedia. * I cited here a synthesis of findings from major user studies by OCLC partnership with JISC because I think it is very straight forward in terms of clarifying the issues of development of library services and systems that will best meet users’ needs. Among them: Library systems must do better at providing seamless access to resources Library systems and content must be prepared for changing user behaviors Library systems need to look and function more like search engines, i.e., Google and Yahoo, and Web services, i.e., Amazon, since these are familiar to users who are comfortable and confident in using them And one more: High-quality metadata is becoming more important for discovery of appropriate resources Here is a rough review on the library industry’s innovation path on the integration and discovery for library content. In the last decade, the focus was on integration and navigation of commercial electronic resources only. A-Z list, Meta Search based federated search; Open URL based Linking Server. Peking University Library offers A-Z list, Meta Search based federated sear
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