农民工就业状态代际差异实证分析研究--_--以北京农民工为例.pdf

“ ” —— 80 80 Abstract Since the reform and opening upgoing out of villages to urban employment, a large number of peasants formed with Chinese characteristics peasant-workers group. In the wave of migrant workers into the city, government encourages the migrant workers obtaining employment through various channels and expanding employment space. Central governments attach weight to migrant workers increasingly, because they played a significant role in realizing urbanization and modernization. As time goes by, migrant workers groups separate into two groups, the first generation of migrant workers and the second generation of migrant workers. For these two generations of migrant workers form a significantly different personality differences for their different background and living environment, which led to their different cultures, opinions, values, actions, and different employment status. In this article, the second generation of migrant workers mainly refers to the kind of labors who were born after 1980s, engage non-agricultural production in cities, but own the rural residents. And the first generation of migrant worke