头孢呋辛酯片剂在健康志愿受试者.docVIP

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头孢呋辛酯片剂在健康志愿受试者.doc

头孢呋辛酯片剂在健康志愿受试者 体内生物等效性的研究 吕万良,张强,赵甘霖,孙华东,张大卫,马付勇,刘欣,李洁,高晔 (北京大学药学院药剂学研究室,北京 100083) [关键词]头孢呋辛酯片;生物利用度;治疗等效;头孢菌素类/药代动力学 [摘 要]目的:研究国内研制的头孢呋辛酯片剂与参比制剂(西力欣)在健康人体内的生物利用度与生物等效性。方法:用高效液相 紫外法测定血浆中的头孢呋辛的浓度,以头孢呋辛酯的市售片剂西力欣为对照,通过22名受试者的单剂量交叉给药,对研制的头孢呋辛酯片剂进行相对人体生物利用度及生物等效性考察。结果:研制的头孢呋辛酯片剂和西力欣片的AUC[0 ∞]分别为(12.7±4.5)和(13.2±4.8)mg·L-1·h;Cmax分别为(3.5±1.2)和(3.9±1.7)mg·L-1;Tmax分别为(1.9±0.9)和(2.2±1.0)h;MRT分别为(3.9±1.3)和(3.8±1.5)h;T1/2分别为(2.3±1.8)和(1.9±1.7)h。说明研制的头孢呋辛酯片和西力欣片的各种主要的药物动力学参数接近。研制的头孢呋辛酯片的相对生物利用度(F)达到95.42%。研制的头孢呋辛酯片剂和参比制剂西力欣片的AUC[0 ∞]之间差异无显著性(P0.05),90%的置信区间在80%~125%范围内;Cmax的90%置信区间也在70%~143%的范围内。结论:研制的头孢呋辛酯片和市售进口的西力欣片在健康人体内达生物等效。 [中图分类号]R978.1  [文献标识码]A  [文章编号]1000 1530(2000)03 0244 04 Bioequivalance of cefuroximeaxetil tablets in the human healthy volunteers LUWan-Liang ,ZHANGQiang, ZHAOGan Lin,SUNHua Dong,ZHANGDa Wei,MAFu Yong,LIUXin,LIJie,GAOYe (Department of Pharmaceutics, Schoolof Pharmaceutical Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100083,China) KEY WORDS Cefuroxime axetil tablets;Biological availability;Therapeutic equivalency;Cephalosporins/pharmacokin ABSTRACT Objective: To study the bioequivalence between the generic cefuroxime axetil tablets and the commericial ones(Zinaceftablets). Methods:An HPLC-UV method was established to determine the concentrations of cefuroxime axetil following oral administration of the two preparations. A single dosage crossover design was applied and 22 male healthy volunteers were included in this trial after the informed consent agreement was signed foreach. Results: The mobile phase was acetonitril- 0.05mol·L-1 sodium dihydrogen phosphate(11:89,volumefraction),the flow rate 1.5ml·min-1 and the determination wavelength 273nm. The main pharmacokinetic parameters of generic tablets,AUC[0 ∞],Cmax,Tmax,MRT,T1/2,were(12.7±4.5)mg·L-1·h,(3.5±1.2)mg·L-1,(1.9±0.9)h,(3.9±1.3)h,and(2.3±1.8)h,respectively. The relative bioavailability of generic tablets

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