高中英语-作文考试指导-第三部分-描述文类写作指导.docVIP

描述文类 写作指导 　 写作指导 描述文常用于描述人物、地点、物品和场景。其语言生动，读后使人如见其人，如临其境，如见其物。 一般的描述文，不一定人物、事物、场景、地点样样齐备，现阶段中学生的水平只限于抓住某一素材进行描述。 精选范文 ① Here is the flag of the 11th Asian Games. It is a piece of square white silk cloth with two designs in it. The design in the upper part of the flag is the sun, which is the symbol of brightness and progress, and the design in the lower part, which is like the Roman numeral“Ⅺ”the English“A”，and the Great wall, means the 11th Asian Games held in China. It is also lik ties which are the symbol of the unity and friendship of the Asian people. So we say the flag of the 11th Asian Games is the symbol(象征) of unity, friend ship and progress. ② Bamboo(竹子)is a beautiful plant. It grows up straight and tall, with branches at the top. Bamboo can not only be used to beautify the gar dens but also be made into many things,　 such as the chairs, tables, baskets. In construction bamboo is a common building material. Its so strong that people use it to build houses and even bridges over river. Many farmers fields are irrigated(灌溉) by water brought from a river or lake through bamboo pipes. ③ The Great Wall of China has a history of over 20 centuries. The first part of it was built during the Spring and Autumn period(770～476 B. C.). Dur ing the Warring States Period more walls were put up to defend the borders of different kingdoms. In 221 B. C. the Kingdom of Qin united(统一)the parts into one empire. The empenror Qin Shi-huang had the walls joined up. Thus the Great Wall came into being(形成). Since the foundation of new China the Great Wall has been rebuilt and repaired for many times.　 Now it is a place of interest to all visitors from all over the world. 练习 ① 　 我的妈妈 　 我喜欢我的妈妈，一是因为她会真正听我讲我的事。有笑话，她和我一道笑；有麻烦，她和我一道愁。还有我妈妈不把我当小孩，从不强迫我接受她的意见，也从不介意听我的反对意见。最后的理由妈妈给我好的建议，给我提供好的解决问题的方法。(字数：80左右) 参考词语 原因之一one　　 reason　 is　 that… 担忧to worry about 笑话to laugh at… 当小孩看to treat somebody like a child 强迫……接受……to force somebody to accept… 给出……建议……to　 give　 me　 good advice 介意干mi