《金版新学案》高三英语一轮课件 语法2 新人教版必修4.pptVIP

12．(2010届江西师大附中·临川一中联考)No one could________the failure of the experiment as everything went smoothly at first. A．give an account for B．account for C．take account of D．take into account 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。give an account for叙述，说明；account for解释，说明……的原因；take account of和take into account的意思均为“考虑到，顾及”。account for符合语意。 【答案】　B 13．(2010届江西师大附中·临川一中联考)—If we take a plane，we’ll of course have arrived in London by the next weekend. —Don’t be too sure.We should________the weather factor.What shall we do if it is foggy? A．look for B．allow for C．prepare for D．use for 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。look for寻找；allow for考虑到；prepare for为……作准备；use for用做。allow for符合语意。 【答案】　B 14．(2010年成都第一次诊断)By playing with the native boys and girls，one can________a lot of their language. A．pick up B．set up C．build up D．put up 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。pick up(偶然)获得，捡起，用车搭载人，染上(坏习惯)等。句意为：与本土的孩子们玩可以顺便学会他们的语言。 【答案】　A 15．(2010年成都第一次诊断)We were supposed to move into our new classroom building at the beginning of this month，but things didn’t________as planned. A．work out B．carry out C．move out D．get out 【解析】　考查动词短语辨析。work out成功地发展，计算。根据语意“按说我们在这个月初就会搬进新教学楼，但事情并不像计划的那样顺利”可知选A。 【答案】　A 16．look look out当心 look on旁观 look up向上看；查阅；形势好转 look down upon看不起 look forward to盼望 look through浏览；温习 look into调查；向内看 look over检阅；逐一检查 17．make make good/full use of...充分利用…… make up编造；组成；构成；补齐，凑足 make up for补偿，弥补 make out辨认出 make sense有道理 (意义)，讲得通 make fun of取笑 make up one’s mind下定决心 18．put put aside把……放在一边 put away把……收好 put down扑灭，平息 put forward提出 put off延期；推诿 put out扑灭；生产 put up 挂起，张贴；搭起；为某人提供食宿 put up with忍受，容忍 19．set set off出发；引爆 引起；激发 set out开始；动身 set up建立 set about doing...着手……，开始…… set in开始，到来 set aside留出 set down下车；写下；放下 20．take take in吸引，欺骗 take for误认为 take up占据，从事，拿起 take off起飞；脱下；休假；走红 take after像 take along随身携带 take charge负责，掌管 take on呈现，雇用 take over接管；接任 take...for granted想……当然 take pride in 以……为豪 take away带走，拿走 take out拿出 21．turn turn down拒绝，调低 turn in上交 turn out结果是；证明是 turn over移交，交给 turn up出现；调高 turn off关掉