小型光伏发电系统(4KW)的方案设计书.docVIP

南京信息职业技术学院 毕业设计论文 作者 陈德清 学号 31041P03 系部 中认新能源技术学院 专业 光伏发电技术及应用 题目 小型独立光伏发电系统（4KW）的设计 指导教师 程超 评阅教师 张渊 完成时间： 2013年 5 月 2 日 毕业设计(论文)中文摘要 小型独立光伏发电系统（4KW)的设计 摘要：太阳能光伏发电是一种最具可持续发展理想特征的可再生资源发电技术,可以有效缓解能源危机。近年来我国政府也相继出台了一系列鼓励和支持太阳能光伏产业发展的政策法规，使得太阳能光伏产业迅猛发展，光伏发电技术和应用水平不断提高，应用范围逐步扩大，我国光伏发电产业的前景十分广阔。本文从用户的实际负载功率出发，根据相应的计算公式，结合负载类型（例如：交流或直流负载）和一些权威气象网站所提供的全年气象资料进行光伏电池板、控制器、逆变器和配电箱以及蓄电池等配件的选型，最终形成整个系统的设计。 关键词：能源 太阳能光伏发电 小型系统 配件选型 毕业设计(论文)外文摘要 The design of small independent photovoltaic power system(4kw) Abstract: To explore renewable source is the main way to solve the energy crisis， And Solar photovoltaic power generation is a kind of renewable source power generation which has the most ideal sustainable developing Characteristics. In recent years, the government also introduced a series of policies and regulations which encourage and support the development of solar photovoltaic industry. All these make the solar photovoltaic industry develop rapidly, the power generation technology and application technology of solar photovoltaic improve constantly and the range of application extend gradually. So solar photovoltaic power generation industry has a bright future in our country.The thesis starting from the actual load power of users, according to the corresponding computational formulas, combining with the load type(For example: ac or dc load ) and the annual documents provided by some authoritative webs， and by choosing photovoltaic panels, the controller, the invert,the distribution box, the battery and other accessories，finally，the whole design is formed. Keywords: power source photovoltaic power generating small system The choices of the replacement 目 录 1 引言··························································5 2 独立光伏发电系统概述··········································7 2.1 独立光伏发电系统的概念····························