新乐课辅-八年级英语下-2单元知识点.doc

新乐课辅——新目标英语8下-2单元 cheer up?|?cheer sb/sth up（使）变得更高兴，振奋起来 I wrote that song just to _____ myself ____.我写那首歌是给我自己打气的。 _____ ____, better times may be ahead. 打起精神来，好日子也许还在后头呢。 ?【延伸】?cheer n.欢呼声；喝彩声 Let me?_____ ____?the broken glass before someone walks on it. 我来把碎玻璃扫掉，以免有人踩到。 The students took turns to?_____ ____??their classroom. 学生们轮流打扫教室 Bob ______ _____ ____a good idea to solve the problem .鲍勃想出了一个好主意来解决这个问题 She ______ _____ ____ a new idea for improving English.她想出了提高英语水平的一个新招儿。 The teacher ________ the exam papers.老师分发了试卷。Could you _____ _____these books, please?请把这些书发给大家好吗？ When Im in Chengdu, I ___________. 我每到成都,都给他打电话。 If you want to make an easy job seem very hard, just keep _____ ______　_____　it.如果你想让一件很简单的事情变得很难完成,那么就尽量拖延着不要去做。 We need to come up with a plan for the City Park Clean-up Day. 　 need 用作实义动词，有“必要”、“必需”之意，有人称、数和时态的变化，可以接名词、代词、动名词或带 to 的动词不定式作宾语。 e.g. The man needs an English dictionary when he works. Do you need to see him yourself? 你必需亲自见他吗？ (1) need是个情态动词，也可以是行为动词。 当它是情态动词时，后边直接加行为动词，表示“需要”，但need作情态动词时一般不用于肯定句。它一般用于否定句和疑问句中。eg. You need not ___________(meet) him.你不必见他。 __________ I repeat it?我有必要重复它吗? 对上一句的简略回答为:Yes, you _______. /No, you ___________. 此外情态动词must提问时，否定回答为 No,…needn’t eg.a) Must he finish the homework now?Yes, he _______. /No, he _____. /No, he doesn’t have to. b)—Shall I tell her the result now? ---___________. I told it to her just now. A. Yes, you shall B. No, you shouldn’ t C. No, you needn’t D. Yes, you need. 当need作行为动词时，同其他行为动词一样对待， need后加不定式为“need to do”。 eg. I need __________(finish)the work. I need ________some money to buy this CD player. What should I do? A. to get B. get getting D. not 变为疑问句时，不能像它作情态动词时直接提前，而要加助动词do/ does/ did等。eg. He needs to write many words. 改成一般问句: _________he need to write many words ? Yes，he does. /No, he ______. care for sb 照顾，照料（病、老、幼者等） ?同义短语?take care of She moved back home to care for her elderly parents.她搬回家住，好 年迈的双亲。 ?深深地爱；非常喜欢 He didnt much care for