ansys钢筋混凝土梁建模方法约束方程法.docxVIP

用约束方程法模拟钢筋混凝土梁结构问题描述建立钢筋线对钢筋线划分网格后形成钢筋单元建立混凝土单元对钢筋线节点以及混凝土节点之间建立约束方程后施加约束以及位移载荷进入求解器进行求解；钢筋单元的受力云图混凝土的应力云图混凝土开裂fini/clear,nostart/config,nres,5000/filname,yuesu fang cheng 5 jia mi hunnintu/prep7/title,rc-beamb=150h=300a=30l=2000displacement=5!定义单元类型et,1,solid65 et,2,beam188et,3,plane42!定义截面类型sectype,1,beam,csolid,,0 secoffset,centsecdata,8,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0sectype,2,beam,csolid,,0 secoffset,centsecdata,4,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0!定义材料属性，混凝土材料属性mp,ex,1,24000mp,prxy,1,0.2tb,conc,1,1,9tbdata,,0.4,1,3,-1!纵向受拉钢筋mp,ex,2,2e5mp,prxy,2,0.3tb,bkin,2,1,2,1tbdata,,350!横向箍筋，受压钢筋材料属性mp,ex,3,2e5mp,prxy,3,0.25tb,bkin,3,1,2,1tbdata,,200!生成钢筋线k,,k,,bkgen,2,1,2,,,hk,,a,ak,,b-a,akgen,2,5,6,,,h-2*akgen,21,5,8,,,,-100*do,i,5,84,1l,i,i+4*enddo*do,i,5,85,4l,i,i+1l,i,i+2*enddo*do,i,8,88,4l,i,i-1l,i,i-2*enddo!受拉钢筋lsel,s,loc,y,alsel,r,loc,x,alsel,a,loc,x,b-alsel,r,loc,y,acm,longitudinal,linetype,2mat,2secnum,1lesize,all,50lmesh,allallscmsel,u,longitudinalcm,hoopingreinforcement,line!箍筋，受压钢筋type,2mat,2secnum,2lesize,all,50lmesh,all/eshape,1!将钢筋节点建为一个集合cm,steel,node!生成面单元，以便拉伸成体单元a,1,2,4,3lsel,s,loc,y,0lsel,a,loc,y,hlesize,all,,,10lsel,alllsel,s,loc,x,0lsel,a,loc,x,blesize,all,,,20type,3amesh,all!拉伸成混凝土单元type,1real,3mat,1extopt,esize,30extopt,aclear,1vext,all,,,,,-lalls!建立约束方程cmsel,s,hooping reinforcementcmsel,a,longitudinalnsll,s,1ceintf,,ux,uy,uzallsel,all!边界条件约束nsel,s,loc,y,0nsel,r,loc,z,0d,all,uyd,all,uxnsel,s,loc,y,0nsel,r,loc,z,-ld,all,uyd,all,ux!施加外部荷载/solunsel,allnsel,s,loc,y,hnsel,r,loc,z,-1000d,all,uy,-displacementalls!求解nlgeom,onnsubst,200 outres,all,allneqit,100pred,oncnvtol,f,,0.05,2,0.5allselsolvefinish/post1allselplcrack,0,1plcrack,0,2!时间历程后处理/post26nsel,s,loc,z,-l/2*get,Nmin,node,0,num,minnsol,2,nmin,u,yprod,3,2,,,,,,-1nsel,s,loc,y,0nsel,r,loc,z,0*get,Nnum,node,0,count*get,Nmin,node,0,num,minn0=Nminrforce,5,Nmin,f,y*do,i,2,ndinqr(1,13)ni=ndnext(n0)rforce,6,ni,f,yadd,5,5,6n0=ni*enddoprod,7,5,,,,,,1/1000/axlab,x,uy/axlab,y,p(kn)xvar,3plvar,7