中考英语知识点专题专练-连词-分类测试卷—连词部分.doc

2013年中考英语知识点专题专练 连词 分类测试卷—连词部分 连词 (一) 正误辨析 1、［误］ Both my parents are not here. They went to the concert just now. ［正］ Neither of my parents is here. They went to the concert just now. ［析］ 在英语中both一般用于肯定句中，如用于否定句中，其意义也不同于汉语，如：Both of us are not right. 在英语中应被理解为我们俩不都对。而Neither of us is right。 才能被理解为我们俩无一正确。 2、［误］ He or his parents has some tickets for the film. ［正］ He or his parents have some tickets for the film. ［析］ 由or 连接两主语时，谓语动词应与相临近的那一个主语保持一致。 3、［误］ You should study hard, and you wont pass the exam. ［正］ You should study hard, or you wont pass the exam. ［析］ or作为连词，这里的意思为否则。又如：Hurry up, or youll be late for school. 4、［误］ Though he is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［正］ Though he is poor, he is ready to help others. ［正］ He is poor, but he is ready to help others. ［析］ 虽然……但是是中文中的常用结构，但在英文中用了虽然则不要用但是，用了但是则不能再用虽然，二者只可用其一。 5、［误］ Either you or I are on duty. ［正］ Either you or I am on duty. ［析］ either…or 连接两个主语时，其谓语动词与相临近的一个主语相呼应，这也叫作就近原则。类似的用法还有or, neither… nor, not only…but also等。 6、［误］ Tom is our English teacher and teaching English in our school now. ［正］ Tom is our English teacher and is teaching English in our school now. ［析］ 并列句中常常在后面的句子中作一些省略，以免重复，但不是所有词都可作任意的省略的。当你连接的是两个系动词时，后面的那个系动词不可省略，也就是讲连接的部分不可省略。 7、［误］ My father likes swimming and to collect stamps. ［正］ My father likes swimming and collecting stamps. ［析］ 由并列连词连接的两个部分要保持相等的语法结构。如是动名词则都用动名词，如用不定式则都应用不定式，这是初学者要注意的一点。 8、［误］ My father is reading a newspaper, I am doing my homework. ［正］ My father is reading a newspaper while I am doing my homework. ［析］ 两个并列句中间不可用逗号连接，要用并列连词来连接。 9、［误］ My father asked me that if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［正］ My father asked me if I wanted to learn how to drive. ［析］ 宾语从句的连接词只能有一个不能重复使用。 10、［误］ We will go both to Beijing and Shanghai. ［正］ We will go to both Beijing and Shanghai. ［析］ 用both…and…作连接词时，其相连接的部分结构也要相同。 11、［误］ Not only Mary but also her brothers is going to dance. ［正］ Not only Mary but also her brothers are going to dance. ［析］ 由