第四单元earthquake语言知识点.pptVIP

2) n. 爆发，突然破裂 E.g. His every sentence was followed by a burst of applause. 3. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, were asleep as usual that night. think little of 轻视 同义词组 think nothing of 反义词组 think much of/think highly of/think a lot of 汉译英：我给他一些建议，但是他轻视它。 那儿似乎每个人对她评价很高。 Everyone there seems to ______________her. 5.In fifteen terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins. ruin n. 废墟，遗迹，常用复数形式 in ruins 严重受损，破败不堪, 常与be或lie连用，“成为废墟” 这个房子成为了废墟。 The house ______________. ruin v. 常用于毁掉某人的健康，生命，希望，某人本身。 7.Thousands of families were killed and many children were left without parents. leave many children without parents （介短） leave 作使役动词，意为“使...处于某状态” leave sb/sth doing leave sth done leave sb to do 表示“使，让”等意义get,keep,make,let,have... You shouldnt leave water running. 改错: He had his bike repairing. 8. People were shocked. shock v. shocked/shocking Everybody got ______ when they heard the _______ story. 对...感到震惊 be shocked at shock n. 休克，震惊 The news of his death was a shock to me. 使人震惊的事 trap v. trap-trapped-trapped be trapped in 陷/困在...中 set a trap 设圈套 They were trapped in the burning hotel. 10.All hope was not lost. 该句为表示部分否定的句型。 all···not····=not all意为“并非所有的…都…” 当not与all/both/each/every/ everybody/ everything等连用时，构成部分否定。 Both of them dont smoke.= Not both of them smoke. no,none,nobody,nothing,no one,neither等与肯定式谓语连用，构成全部否定。 None of the answers is right. 翻译句子 1. The audience burst into applause. 2. Everyone on the bus burst into song as we got closer to home. 完成句子 1. That city is now ____ ____.(ruin) 2.The ______were sent to hospital.(injure) 3. Two palyers were out of team because of _____(injure). 4.Hearing the death of the leader, the people burst_____ tears. 5.The _________man told the policeman in a _________ voice about the __________animal.（frighten） 改错: The news was shock to us. right away too...to... 4 run out of 4 think little of 8 as usual 8 as if 9 at an