第四单元复习知识点复习.pptVIP

第四单元复习 单项选择 1. The river ______ by half a meter when it rained last week. A. raised B. rose C. raises D. rises 1. B raise是及物动词，人和其他力量把东西抬高、提起时要用raise，如：Don’t raise your voice, young man! (别嚷嚷，年轻人！)；rise是不及物动词，物体自己升高时用rise，如： House prices are likely to rise this year. (今年房价可能会涨。) 2. Yesterday Anne ______ her leg in a car accident. A. wounded B. hurted C. injured D. was hurt 2. C ①wound往往指“刀伤”与“枪伤”。②hurt可指身体或者情感的“伤害”，其过去 式与过去分词都是hurt。③injure一般指对身体功能上的意外“伤害” 3. We could see the ______ of the village after the Wenchuan earthquake. A. ruin B. ruins C. destroy D. damage 3. B ruin当“废墟”讲时，要用复数形式。如：The castle now lies in ruins.（这座城堡现在 已经成为一片废墟了。） 4. The old woman ______ great pain when her only daughter was killed during the earthquake. A. suffered B. suffered from C. stood D. suffered for 4. A ①suffer作为及物动词，意为“受到、遭受、蒙受”，后面接loss，pain，defeat，poverty， hunger等作宾语。②suffer from 意为“受到······的折磨，患某种疾病，有某种缺陷”。试 比较：The city suffered serious damage from the earthquake. (这个城市因地震遭受严重破 坏。) She was suffering from slight infection. (她患有轻度感染。) suffer pain是“遭受痛苦” 之意。③stand当“忍受”讲时，后面一般不接情感类名词。 5. After two days our food ______ and we had to return home. A. gave out B. gave off C. gave in D. gave away 5. A ①give out意为“筋疲力尽、耗尽”。②give off意为“发出(烟、光、热)”。③give in 意为“屈服、让步”。④give away意为“赠送、分发、泄露”。 6. The place ______ interests the children most is Children’s Palace. A. that B. where C. who D. in which 6. A 先行词place在定语从句中做主语，指“物”应该用that。试比较：The place that reminded me of my childhood is Wuhan. (place在定语从句中做主语，指物。) The place that I like best is Wuhan. (place在定语从句中作宾语，指物。) The place where I work is Wuhan. (place在定语从句中作状语，指地点。) 7. He said nothing, _______ made her very angry. A. what B. that C. it D. which 7. D which引导非限制性定语从句 8. The boy ______ mother works abroad lives with his grandmother. A. who B. which C. whose D. his 8. C 先行词the boy在定语从句中做定语，指“人”。 9. He is the student ______ was