association between overweight, obesity and self-perceived job insecurity in german employees联系超重、肥胖和自我感觉在德国员工工作不安全感.pdfVIP

association between overweight, obesity and self-perceived job insecurity in german employees联系超重、肥胖和自我感觉在德国员工工作不安全感.pdf

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association between overweight, obesity and self-perceived job insecurity in german employees联系超重、肥胖和自我感觉在德国员工工作不安全感

Muenster et al. BMC Public Health 2011, 11:162 /1471-2458/11/162 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Association between overweight, obesity and self-perceived job insecurity in German employees 1 1 2* 1 3 Eva Muenster , Heiko Rueger , Elke Ochsmann , Stephan Letzel , André M Toschke Abstract Background: Recent studies have shown an association between job insecurity and morbidity as well as mortality, however until now, knowledge about a potential association between job insecurity and overweight or obesity has been lacking. Methods: In order to identify a possible association between job insecurity and overweight or obesity, we analysed data from the German Socioeconomic Panel (GSOEP) 2004/2005, a longitudinal study of private households in Germany. In this representative cohort of the German adult population, living and working conditions were observed. Data on Body Mass Index (BMI) and self-perceived probability of job loss within the next 2 years were available for 10,747 adults either employed or attending training programs. Results: We identified 5,216 (49%) individuals as being overweight (BMI 25 kg/m2) and 1,358(13%) individuals as being obese (BMI 30 kg/m2). A total of 5,941 (55%) participants reported having concerns regarding job insecurity. In the multivariate analysis - after adjustment for relevant confounders - a statistically significant association between obesity and job insecurity (100% probability for losing the job in the following two years) could be observed with an adjusted odds ratio of 2.55 (95% confidence interval: 1.09-5.96). Conclusions: Because of these results, we were able to conclude that overweight and obese persons perceive job insecurity more often than their normal weight

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