association of shared decision-making with type of breast cancer surgery a cross-sectional study协会共同决策类型的乳腺癌手术横断面研究.pdfVIP

association of shared decision-making with type of breast cancer surgery a cross-sectional study协会共同决策类型的乳腺癌手术横断面研究.pdf

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association of shared decision-making with type of breast cancer surgery a cross-sectional study协会共同决策类型的乳腺癌手术横断面研究

Lee et al. BMC Health Services Research 2010, 10:48 /1472-6963/10/48 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Association of shared decision-making with type of breast cancer surgery: a cross-sectional study 1 2 3 4 5 6 Myung Kyung Lee , Dong Young Noh , Seok Jin Nam , Se Hyun Ahn , Byeong Woo Park , Eun Sook Lee , Young Ho Yun1* Abstract Background: Although some studies examined the association between shared decision-making (SDM) and type of breast cancer surgery received, it is little known how treatment decisions might be shaped by the information provided by physicians. The purpose of this study was to identify the associations between shared decision making (SDM) and surgical treatment received. Methods: Questionnaires on SDM were administered to 1,893 women undergoing primary curative surgery for newly diagnosed stage 0-II localized breast cancer at five hospitals in Korea. Questions included being informed on treatment options and the patient’s own opinion in decision-making. Results: Patients more likely to undergo mastectomy were those whose opinions were respected in treatment decisions (adjusted odds ratio, aOR), 1.40; 95% confidence interval (CI), 1.14-1.72) and who were informed on chemotherapy (aOR, 2.57; CI, 2.20-3.01) or hormone therapy (aOR, 2.03; CI, 1.77-2.32). In contrast, patients less likely to undergo mastectomy were those who were more informed on breast surgery options (aOR, 0.34; CI, 0.27-0.42). In patients diagnosed with stage 0-IIa cancer, clinical factors and the provision of information on treatment by the doctor were associated with treatment decisions. In patients diagnosed with stage IIb cancer, the patient’s opinion was more respected in treatment decisions. Conclusion: O

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