elevated glutamineglutamate ratio in cerebrospinal fluid of first episode and drug naive schizophrenic patients高架glutamineglutamate比第一集和药物天真的精神分裂症患者的脑脊液.pdfVIP

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elevated glutamineglutamate ratio in cerebrospinal fluid of first episode and drug naive schizophrenic patients高架glutamineglutamate比第一集和药物天真的精神分裂症患者的脑脊液.pdf

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elevated glutamineglutamate ratio in cerebrospinal fluid of first episode and drug naive schizophrenic patients高架glutamineglutamate比第一集和药物天真的精神分裂症患者的脑脊液

BMC Psychiatry BioMed Central Research article Open Access Elevated glutamine/glutamate ratio in cerebrospinal fluid of first episode and drug naive schizophrenic patients 1 2 1 3 Kenji Hashimoto* , Göran Engberg , Eiji Shimizu , Conny Nordin , 4 1 Leif H Lindström and Masaomi Iyo Address: 1Department of Psychiatry, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Chiba 260–8670, Japan, 2Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Karolinska Institute, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden, 3Department of Neuroscience and Locomotion, Division of Psychiatry, University Hospital, Linkoping, Sweden and 4Department of Psychiatric Research, Västerås Central Hospital, University of Uppsala, Västerås, Sweden Email: Kenji Hashimoto* - hashimoto@faculty.chiba-u.jp; Göran Engberg - goran.engberg@fyfa.ki.se; Eiji Shimizu - eiji@faculty.chiba-u.jp; Conny Nordin - conny.nordin@inr.liu.se; Leif H Lindström - leif.lindstrom@ltvastmanland.se; Masaomi Iyo - iyom@faculty.chiba-u.jp * Corresponding author Published: 31 January 2005 Received: 22 September 2004 Accepted: 31 January 2005 BMC Psychiatry 2005, 5:6 doi:10.1186/1471-244X-5-6 This article is available from: /1471-244X/5/6 © 2005 Hashimoto et al; licensee BioMed Central Ltd. This is an Open Access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (/licenses/by/2.0), which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the origina