原创力文档hiv antibody testing and its correlates among heterosexual attendees of sexually transmitted disease clinics in china艾滋病毒抗体检测及其相关参与者之间异性性传播疾病诊所在中国.pdfVIP
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hiv antibody testing and its correlates among heterosexual attendees of sexually transmitted disease clinics in china艾滋病毒抗体检测及其相关参与者之间异性性传播疾病诊所在中国
Ma et al. BMC Public Health 2013, 13:44
/1471-2458/13/44
RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access
HIV antibody testing and its correlates among
heterosexual attendees of sexually transmitted
disease clinics in China
1,2* 1 1 1 2 2
Qiaoqin Ma , Xiaohong Pan , Gaofeng Cai , Jiezhe Yan , Masako Ono-Kihara and Masahiro Kihara
Abstract
Background: This study was conducted to determine the prevalence of HIV antibody testing and associated factors
among heterosexual sexually transmitted disease (STD) clinic attendees in China.
Methods: A self-administered questionnaire was administered among 823 attendees of 4 STD clinics of Zhejiang
Province, China in October to December 2007. Psychosocial and behavioural factors associated with HIV antibody
testing were identified in both genders using univariate and multivariate analyses.
Results: Of all 823 STD clinic attendees, 9.3% of male and 18.0% of female attendees underwent HIV antibody
testing in the most recent 6 months, and 60% of the participants had gotten no educational/behavioral
intervention related to HIV prevention. The correlates for HIV antibody testing in the most recent 6 months as
identified by multivariate analysis were ever condom use [odds ratio (OR), 10.37; 95% confidence interval (CI),
1.32–81.22]; ever anal/oral sex (OR, 3.13; 95% CI, 1.03–9.50) during their lifetime; having ever received three to seven
types of behavioural interventions in the most recent 6 months (OR, 3.70; 95% CI, 1.32– 10.36) among male subjects;
and ever condom use (OR, 12.50; 95% CI, 2.20–71.01), STD history (OR, 3.86; 95% CI, 1.26– 11.86) over their lifetime,
or having ever received three to seven types of behavioural interventions in the most recent 6 months
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