运用专利分析探讨3d电脑绘图技术之发展-图书资讯学研究.pdf

圖書資訊學研究 2 ：1 (December 2007) ：123- 148 運用專利分析探討3D電腦繪圖技術之發展 A Study of the Technology Development of 3D Computer Graphics Based on Patent Analysis 陳玫吟 Mei-Yin Chen 文崗資訊專員 Commissioner Apexi Co. Ltd. 林頌堅 Sung-Chien Lin 世新大學資訊傳播學系 助理教授 Assistant Professor Department of Information and Communications Shih-Hsin University 【摘要 Abstract 】 本研究以3D電腦繪圖技術的相關專利資訊作為統計分析的目 標 ，解讀有關這個領域的發展與現況 。從專利件數 、國家數及專 利權人數的成長可以發現這個領域目前處於技術成熟期 。其次 ， 美國及日本是這個領域的重要國家 ，不僅是技術發展的先驅 ，而 且專利大多掌握在發源於這兩個國家的大型國際公司 。發明人分 析也發現主要發明人大多都任職在這些企業 。此外 ，團隊共同研 發是研發過程的主流 。最後 ，本研究並區分出具有競爭力的技術 分類 。 Using the patents related to the 3D computer graphics as the target of statistical analysis, this paper presents a study for the current situation and development of the technical field. From the growth of all the statistically counting numbers from the patent, including applying 投稿日期： ；接受日期： 2007.03.27 2007.09.22 :陳玫吟 ；林頌堅 email nowin@ scl@.tw 123 圖書資訊學研究 2 ：1 (December 2007) patents, assignees that possessed the patents, and countries to which the assignees were belonged, this field was possibly going toward its stage of technological mature. Moreover, we can find that the United States and Japan are the two countries dominating the field and those are also the pioneers in the technical development. The patents are usually possessed by gigantic companies, which originally came from the United States and Japan but nowadays had a global dist