aquaculturefacilitycertification水产养殖设施认证-best.pdf

Aquaculture Facility Certification 水产养殖设施认证 Mollusk Farms 贝类水产养殖场 Best Aquaculture Practices Certification Standards, Guidelines 最佳水产养殖规范 认证标准及指导方针 ® Community · Environment · Animal Welfare · Food Safety · Traceability 社区·环境·动物权益·食品安全·可追溯性 BAP Mollusk Farm Standards – Version 1 – May 2016 最佳水产养殖规范之贝类水产养殖场规范—第 1 版—2016 年5 月修订 Mollusk Farms BAP Standards, Guidelines ® 贝类水产养殖场 最佳水产养殖规范认证标准及指导方针 BEST AQUACULTURE PRACTICES CERTIFICATION 最佳水产养殖规范（BAP）认证 The following Best Aquaculture Practices standards and guidelines apply to the culture of molluscan shellfish, including all species of bivalves, such as clams (cockles, geoduck), oysters, scallops, mussels and grazing gastropods (whelks, abalone). 本文中的最佳水产养殖规范认证标准及指导方针 (BAP) 适用于所有贝类水产 的养殖，包括所有种类的双壳动物，例如蛤蜊 （鸟蛤、陆蛤）、牡蛎、扇贝、贻 贝和放牧腹足类 （海螺、鲍鱼）。 Culture methods can include direct sowing onto the seabed, or containerized or attached to structures on or above the seabed, both intertidally and subtidally. Shallow and deep water systems of over 5 meters depth may suspend mollusks from longlines, rafts or other floating structures. Intensive or nursery culture systems may use raceways, ponds or tanks, on shore or floating. 养殖方法包括：海底直接播种、网箱养殖、或在海床或海床以上的设施中养殖， 潮间带和潮下带都可以进行。深度超过5米的浅层和深层水系可使贝类远离延绳 钓、筏或其他浮动结构。密集或育苗养殖设施可使用跑水道、池塘或贮水池，可 在岸上或保持浮动。 The BAP standards are achievable, science-based and continuously improved global performance standards for the aquaculture supply chain that assure healthful foods produced through environmentally and socially responsible means. They are designed to assist program applicants in performing self-assessments of the environmental and social impacts, and food safety co