the effect of computer usage in internet café on cigarette smoking and alcohol use among chinese adolescents and youth a longitudinal study电脑的使用的影响在网吧吸烟和饮酒在中国青少年和青年纵向研究.pdfVIP

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the effect of computer usage in internet café on cigarette smoking and alcohol use among chinese adolescents and youth a longitudinal study电脑的使用的影响在网吧吸烟和饮酒在中国青少年和青年纵向研究.pdf

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the effect of computer usage in internet café on cigarette smoking and alcohol use among chinese adolescents and youth a longitudinal study电脑的使用的影响在网吧吸烟和饮酒在中国青少年和青年纵向研究

Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 2012, 9, 496-510; doi:10.3390/ijerph9020496 OPEN ACCESS International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health ISSN 1660-4601 /journal/ijerph Article The Effect of Computer Usage in Internet Café on Cigarette Smoking and Alcohol Use among Chinese Adolescents and Youth: A Longitudinal Study Liyun Wu * and Jorge Delva School of Social Work, University of Michigan, 1080 S. University Ave., Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA; E-Mail: jdelva@ * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: wuly@; Tel.: +1-734-717-7200; Fax: +1-734-763-3372. Received: 31 December 2011; in revised form: 1 February 2012 / Accepted: 2 February 2012 / Published: 6 February 2012 Abstract: We used longitudinal data to investigate the relationship between computer use in internet cafés and smoking/drinking behavior among Chinese adolescents and young adults. Data are from two waves of the China Health and Nutrition Survey (2004 and 2006). Fixed effects models were used to examine if changes in internet café use were associated with changes in cigarette smoking and drinking of alcohol. Male café users spent on average 17.3 hours in front of the computer/week. This was associated with an increase in the probability of being a current sm