农业生产中涉及的童工使用 英文版PPT.pptxVIP

Child Labor;;What is a child? All persons under 18 years of age are children. What is child labor? child is too young; Child is doing dangerous and harmful work; Also the work that interferes with a child’s schooling. ;What is light work? The tasks that do not threaten children’s health or development or prejudice their education Key factors here: 1. Nature of the work 2. School attendance 3. Minimum age of 13;;Measurable Standards: The minimum age for admission to work is not less than the age for the completion of compulsory schooling and, in any case, is 15 years or the minimum age provided by the country’s laws No person below 18 is involved in any type of hazardous work. In the case of family farms, a child may only help family’s farm with light work and the child is between 13 and 15 years or above the minimum age for light work.;;Operate machinery with moving parts Use tools requiring motion for cutting Handling and application of crop protection agents (CPA) or fertilizers Carrying heavy loads Working at heights Long working hours Work in extreme temperatures Work at night Harvesting and topping;Minimum working age : 15 years old (under 15 years old is not employable) Work restrictions/conditions: When hiring a child under 18 years of age (but above 15) Not Under 18 years old - Maximum working hours per day: 8 hours (8.00-17.00 hours) Prohibited to work on public holidays or work overtime hours Employment at night time (between 22.00-6.00 hours) is prohibited unless granted permission by director-general A child must be given a rest period of one hour for every four hours and must be allowed at least one hour of uninterrupted rest for the first four hours of the working day. Prohibited work: Thai children under the age of 18 cannot be employed in Metal work (smelting, stamping, blowing, rolling and casting) Work involving dangerous sound/temperature/light Work involving hazardous chemicals, poisonous microorganisms, toxic and flammable material work