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高原反应的救护(Ambulance for altitude sickness)
高原反应的救护(Ambulance for altitude sickness)
Altitude sickness, namely altitude sickness, without adapting quickly into the 3000 meters above the plateau region, due to the atmospheric pressure to reduce oxygen partial pressure, the body of hypoxia tolerance decreased, difficult to adapt to hypoxia caused, which caused a series of Plateau adaptation. Of course, in addition to the plateau hypoxia factors, there are bad weather, wind, rain, snow, cold and strong ultraviolet radiation, etc., can exacerbate the plateau, and lead to different altitude adaptation disorder.
The body can adapt to a series of changes in a period of adaptation, such as the air flow increasing, in order to make the organization use oxygen at or near normal level; speed up the heart rate, increase the ability of the heart pump blood, in order to make every minute heart bleeding increased, improving the anoxic condition; the increase of red blood cell and hemoglobin in order to increase the quantity of articles the ability to ensure the oxygen supply of oxygen. However, some people are more sensitive to lower oxygen levels in the air and have poor adaptive ability. A series of symptoms and metabolic changes of the plateau can be found, which is also called acute altitude sickness. Foreign will this into acute mountain sickness, high altitude pulmonary edema, high altitude cerebral edema and high altitude retinal hemorrhage and chronic mountain sickness, China was divided into acute and chronic high altitude disease. For individuals, the incidence is often mixed, difficult to distinguish, the whole process of disease, at a certain stage in a more prominent performance.
Symptoms and self judgment of altitude sickness
Some people who enter the plateau for the first time are at an altitude of 3000 meters,
Headache, dizziness, vertigo, tinnitus, fatigue, difficulty walking, sleep and other symptoms occur within 24 hours, severe abdominal distention, loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, shortness of breath
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