药理学名词解释79个（Pharmacological nouns explain the 79）.docVIP

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药理学名词解释79个（Pharmacological nouns explain the 79）.doc

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药理学名词解释79个（Pharmacological nouns explain the 79）

药理学名词解释79个（Pharmacological nouns explain the 79） Pharmacological terminology explains 2007-08-29 22:101 pharmacology: a discipline that studies the interaction of drugs with their bodies. 2 pharmacodynamics: drug effect dynamics, mainly study the role of organism on drugs and their action rules, and elucidate the mechanism of drug prevention and treatment of disease. 3 pharmacokinetics: pharmacokinetics, which focuses on the dynamics of the bodys treatment of drugs. That is a kind of receptor mediated cell signaling proteins, some trace chemical substances identified in the surrounding environment, and combined with the first, and through the intermediary information amplification system, triggering subsequent physiological responses or pharmacological effects. 4 treatment index: treatment index (TI) = LD50/ED50 median lethal dose (LD50): 50% of the experimental animals died at the corresponding dose, median effective dose (ED50): 50% of the experimental animals effective when the corresponding dose. 5 potency strength: potency, that is, potency, refers to the dose required by the drug to achieve a certain effect (usually in milligrams) 6. a substance used in the prevention, treatment, and diagnosis of disease. 7. poisons: substances that cause damage to the animals body. 8. formulations: according to the veterinary drug code or veterinary drug quality standards, the drug made into a certain specification of pharmaceutical products, called formulations. 9. dosage form: the drug is processed into a suitable, safe, stable and easy to use certain form, called dosage form. 10.: according to the prescription Veterinary livestock and other animal disease writing prescriptions, prescription is a legal documents, but also the basis of pharmacy pharmacist. 11. Codex: Code of specifications for drugs or drugs. 12. elimination of drugs: the metabolism (biotransformation) and excretion of drugs in animals. 13., the first effect: drugs absorbed by the gastrointestinal tract, fro