西瓜技术（Watermelon Technology）.docVIP

西瓜技术（Watermelon Technology） The small shed should be chosen from north to south, covers an area of 1.4 to 1.6 meters wide, open Guagou 60 cm wide, 40 cm deep in the middle of the first, after fertilization and deep plowing to mix and make a 60 cm wide, 10 - 15 cm tall turtle shaped bed, the bed on both sides of the formation of a 30 cm wide water ditch, ditch outside the side do a 20 cm high and 20 cm wide ridge ridge, every 1 - 1.2 meters 1 inserted 2 meters long, 4 cm wide piece of bamboo, the formation of a width of 1.5 meters, about 0.7 meters high, 2 meters wide arch, buckle film frame, with earth press tightly compacted around the shed spacing of about 1 meters. 240-260 pieces of bamboo pieces per mu. 0.014 mm film about 7.5 kilograms or 0.03 mm film about 16 kg, 0.005 mm film about 2.5 kg. The structure of the small shed at the beginning of the April year generally can be stabilized at the lowest temperature above 5 degrees, can meet the requirements of watermelon seedling growth period. Cultivate grafted seedlings At present, more and more greenhouse plants with heating facilities are used to cultivate grafted seedlings. Pumpkin or gourd is used as rootstock, and plug or top grafting is adopted. About 40 days of age. 1, set the north-south, seedbed seedbed width of 1.2 meters, the ridge furrow bottom leveling requirements, 30-40 cm wide, 15-20 cm high. 2. Nutrient soil should be made up of loose soil, rich soil, water holding, fertilizer keeping and no pathogenic eggs. General selection of fertile garden soil 2 plus 1 copies of the summer high temperature fermentation compost sieving organic fertilizer, and then add crushed per cubic diammonium compound fertilizer 0.5 kg or 1 kg, 50% carbendazim 3-4 two, 50% phoxim 1 two, after fully mixed into a diameter of 8 cm high and 10 cm of the camp a bowl. 1 weeks before sowing is well watered spread through nutrition pot. 3, greenhouse disinfection, seeding before the greenhouse with sulfur powder 2 kg / mu + dichlo