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生活垃圾焚烧处理技术的简介(Brief introduction of municipal solid waste incineration technology)
生活垃圾焚烧处理技术的简介(Brief introduction of municipal solid waste incineration technology)
Brief introduction of municipal solid waste incineration technology
The combustion methods of waste incinerators have been put into operation in various countries:
1. level ladder type chain grate, inclined reciprocating grate and anti feeding type open hearth grate discharge;
2. fluidized bed incinerator;
3. rotary combustion - rotary furnace;
The following three kinds of incineration technology are briefly introduced and compared.
Multistage ladder grate furnace
A multi stepped grate is composed of reciprocating moving parts, through the garbage grate feeding device is pushed to tilt on the high temperature heating in the furnace, the part of garbage to dry, the other by the movement of the grate garbage pushed, and trash can and loose layer through drying, fuel and after burning the stage, to achieve complete combustion. At present, there are many kinds of multi-stage ladders in the application. Most of the grate designs belong to the design manufacturers patents, such as the new ones imported from Shenzhen, which are German patents.
But the rotary grate grate vaporization easy to plug, maintenance workload, the possibility of large items between large movable grate area, air duct system is complex, high moisture, low value of waste incineration is not complete, the fire is difficult to use less. Because of the difficulty of combustion control and high temperature, the fan type reversing grate is still in the stage of continuous improvement.
Martin also failed to make the home row, must be imported foreign equipment, expensive. Generally small and medium-sized towns can not afford its investment costs. Chinas Shenzhen city only introduced three Martin operation of Japanese is better, but the combustion conditions of Martin row are susceptible to fluctuations in the grade of garbage.
The advantage of a grate furnace is that it does not need to be pretreated. Technology is relatively
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