（创新设计）（天津专用）高中英语 1.1 small talk课件 外研版选修6.pptVIP

2．look away from 把目光从……移开 He looked away from the tragic scene. 他掉过头去，不忍看那一幕惨象。 【归纳拓展】 look over 检查，查阅 look through 仔细查看，查阅；浏览 look up 向上看；查阅 look back on 回忆；回顾 look down on/upon俯视；轻视，看不起 look out (for) 当心；注意 look up to sb尊敬某人 用look短语填空 ①We shouldn’t ________ ________ ________ the poor people of the world. ②Please ________ ________ the word in the dictionary. ③I hope I could have time to ________ ________ my lessons before the examination. look down on look up look through 3．in addition另外，此外 You need money and time. In addition, you need diligence. 你需要钱和时间，此外你还需要努力。 【归纳拓展】 in addition是副词短语，常放在句首，也可放在句中、句尾。 in addition to 除……之外，介词短语，后接名词或动名词 as well as ＝ besides ＝ apart from ＝ in addition to 除……之外，还 ……(用作介词) as well＝ besides＝ in addition 除此之外(用作副词) addition n．增加；附加；附加物；增加物 * Big benefits of small talk ①Waiting for buses or in line at the store, we’ve all had those moments to pass the time or break the silence around us. We turn to our neighbors and say, “It’s good weather, isn’t it？” Why do we like to talk this way to strangers? Is it just that we’re so uncomfortable with quiet? Though small talk does help to fill in those gaping silences, it achieves more than that, too. The Los Angeles Times printed an article “Researchers Take High View of Idle Chatter”. The article cited (引用) research from the University of Michigan stating that increased social contact, specifically conversation, improves mental function. When you think about it, keeping a conversation going is a challenge, like a puzzle. You have to search through a mental database to find one that will elicit (引出 ) a positive response from the other person, that will be in keeping with the flow of conversation, and that will open up the next part of the exchange. That’s harder than the crossword and it is good for your brain. Several other studies show the advantages of socializing for lowering stress. Consider how much more quickly and easily your bus ride goes when yo