失海渔民社会保障政策分析——以青岛市黄岛区为案例.pdfVIP

市黄岛区，要建立失海渔民保障政策的参与机制，提升失海渔民的参与水平；加 强对失海渔民群体的政策宣传，提高政策认知，解决政策执行难的问题；做好利 益补偿与安置工作；为失海渔民拓宽就业渠道，提供就业机会。针对国家层面的 失海渔民社会保障，本文提出要完善多元化的失海渔民社会保障政策以及将失海 渔民群体纳入到我国社会保障政策体系中的政策建议。 关键词：失海渔民；社会保障；政策分析 The social security policy analysis of the sea-losing fishermen illustrated by the case of Huangdao Abstract Fishermen are a special group who living with ocean. Waters and shoals are basic production and livelihood security of fishermen. However, in recent years, with the offshore pollution, depletion of fishery resources, urbanization and three Sino-Vietnamese bilateral fisheries agreements signed, a large number of traditional fishing ground seriously decreased, in the fishing ground of Shandong, Guangxi and Zhejiang Province, production of fishing is under attack, the situation of the sea lost of fishermen are becoming more and more serious. Nowadays, coastal provinces issued many public policy according to the sea-losing fishermen, these policies supply employment, pension, health care and minimum living protection to the sea-losing fishermen. Coastal provinces make different policy mode to secure benefit of the sea-losing fishermen according to their own situation, including mode which like security of land-lost farmers, mode which like security of urban workers, mode which like security of urban residents and mode securing the sea-losing fishermen. To deeply investigate the situation of the implementation of the policy, I organized some graduate and undergraduate students of the Law and Politics college of the Ocean University of China, investigating the situation of Xuejiadao street of Huangdao District in Qingdqao of Shandong Province. We di