农村环境监测的发展.docVIP

目 录 前言···············································3 农村环境发展概况···································3 农村环境监测存在的问题探讨·························4 3.1农村环境监测机制的问题·····································4 3.2水环境监测存在的问题·······································4 3.3空气环境监测存在的问题·····································5 3.4土地环境监测存在的问题·····································5 4.农村环境监测问题的解决方案··························5 4.1农村环境监测机制问题解决方案································5 4.2农村水 空气 土地环境监测问题解决方案························6 5.前景分析············································7 6.结论················································7 7.致谢················································7 8参考文献·············································8 农村环境监测的发展 摘要：中国的环境保护事业在过去的２０多年中有了长足的发展，取得了可喜的成绩。这一点是有目共 睹，也是举世公认的。在城市污染防治方面，尤其是工业污染防治方面，中国已经有了很多成熟的经验和 管理办法。但是中国农村的环境监测保护工作则仍相对来说是个薄弱环节。中国生活在农村的人口已远远超过 了８亿，他们的生存环境的保护问题已经越来越成为中国环境保护工作中的一个焦点，应当引起也已经引起 了有关各界的关注。 关键词：中国农村 环境监测 环境保护 薄弱环节 污染防治 焦点 Monitoring the development of the rural environment overview Abstract：Chinas environmental protection industry in the past 20 years has made great progress and achieved gratifying results. This is for all to see, but also universally recognized. Pollution control in urban areas, especially industrial pollution control, China has got a lot of mature experience and management methods. But Chinas protection work in rural areas of environmental monitoring is still relatively a weak link. Chinas population living in rural areas has far exceeded 800 million, their survival and environmental protection issues have increasingly become a focus of environmental protection work should be caused by various sectors has also raised concerns about. Key words: Chinas rural environmental protection, environmental monitoring, pollution prevention and control weaknesses in the focus of 引言 根据环境保护法律法规和政策，开展环境监测工作是各级人民政府对辖区环境质量负责的重要方面，是履行环境监督职责的重要手段，是环境保护工作的重要任务。各级环保部门要高度重视环境监测工作，认真组织开展辖区内的环境监测工作