原创力文档the relative length of pig chromosomes, and a suggestion for a karyotype system猪染色体的相对长度、染色体组型系统的建议.pdfVIP
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the relative length of pig chromosomes, and a suggestion for a karyotype system猪染色体的相对长度、染色体组型系统的建议
The relative length of Pig chromosomes,
and a suggestion for a karyotype system
K. M. HANSEN
Institute of Medical Anatomy, Department B, University of Copenhagen
The Panum Institute, Blegdamsvej 3
DK-2200 Copenhagen N, Denmark
Summary
A revised study of the relative length ofp andq of the different pairs of chromosomes
from 5i cells of domestic pig (Sus scrofa domestica) is presented. The relative length of the
X chromosome is 5 p. ioo of the haploid female chromosome complement. Different karyotype
systems, including the Reading Confevence system for pig chromosomes, are discussed. A combi-
nation of the bi- and one-armed with the by VANLEet al. is recommended
system, system 1946)(
as an international karyotype system for pig chromosomes.
Introduction
Before the chromosome banding methods were introduced in the beginning
of the seventies, the chromosomes were identified by the morphology and the
relative length. The morphology was especially related to the subdivision bi- or
one-armed chromosomes, and to the position of the centromere.
For several reasons, e.g. classification of chromosomes according to the
system by etEVANLal. which was decided to be used at the Reading
194),6(
Conference 6),(ig7it is still necessary to know the relative length of the individual
pairs of chromosomes as well as the length of ! and q.
The first measurements of the relative length of preidentified chromosomes
of the domestic were by ANSENH 77ig). The measurements
pig published 6a,197(
were based on 10 cells. Recently LIN et al. h
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