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精神科资料(Psychiatric data)
精神科资料(Psychiatric data)
Health education is to change the patients behavior and life style, to eliminate or mitigate the risk factors of health, improve the patients compliance to treatment, improve the quality of life of patients, and promote the rehabilitation of disease. Therefore, according to the characteristics of mental illness, it is of great clinical significance to explore the health education model for mental disorders.
1 health education runs through the patients entire hospitalization
According to the clinical characteristics of the mentally ill patients, a planned and purposeful health education model was adopted to make the patients understand the common sense of the disease so as to improve the adaptability of the hospital [1]. Therefore, we have formulated the health education plan and the measure, carries on the health knowledge training and the guidance to the patient in three stages, has received the good result.
1.1 early admission
The initial treatment, mental symptoms are more abundant, cognitive function and self-control ability has not been significantly improved, health education should be to supervise and persuade patients to receive conventional treatment and self-care.
1.2 convalescence
The mental symptoms under control, cognitive ability recovery, patients knowledge of mental illness education, the etiology, symptoms and treatment of mental illness, especially drug dose changes caused by various mood changes, so that patients understand the mental disease. At the same time should also carefully observed, found hidden symptoms or symptoms of recurrence, timely symptomatic treatment, to alleviate the pain of patients, encourage patients to establish confidence in the fight against disease, and promote the rehabilitation of disease.
1.3 early discharge
Patients have reached rehabilitation, the patients adhere to medication, master self-control skills, adapt to social and family life, prevent recurrence of health education, so that patients
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