搬运病人法及平车、轮椅使用法（Patient handling and the use of flat cars and wheelchairs）.doc

搬运病人法及平车、轮椅使用法（Patient handling and the use of flat cars and wheelchairs） Patient handling and the use of flat cars and wheelchairs [Objective] 1, master the flat car, wheelchair transportation method and notice. 2, combined with other relevant knowledge, according to different conditions, adopt the appropriate delivery method. [evaluation] 1, the patients weight, consciousness, illness and physical activity. 2, the location of the lesion and the degree of cooperation. 3, wheelchair and flat car performance is good?. [substance preparation] Flat car; wheelchair; medium bill. [methods of experiment] 1, to illustrate the nursing students preview layout method and experimental purposes, around the car, wheelchair handling patient presents layout of the environment and the requirement to use the method of nursing students, guide the students to choose the appropriate cases and preparation time for one week. 2. Provide simulation situation: Situation 1: Patients with A, left knee ligament injury for 2 weeks, still can not walk; Simulated situation two: Patients with B, acute osteomyelitis, weight 31kg; Simulated situation three: Patients with C, right shin fracture of tibia and fibula, 2W, weight 40 kg, general condition is good; Simulated situation four: Patients with D, 2 days after massive bleeding of peptic ulcer, weight 52kg, weak constitution; Simulated situation five: Patients with E, cervical fracture, 1W, weight, 75kg, consciousness; 3, handling steps: To prepare materials, requirements and preparation, checking, interpretation, wheelchair, flat car pushed to the bedside, braking quality, will be transported to the car, the wheelchair (according to the simulation method to select the appropriate handling) to assist the patient sit / lie, warm bed and finishing unit A simulation using wheelchair transportation, advised by the recoil, not to get off, pay attention to keep warm; The simulated situation two should adopt one handling method, flat head and a bed tail