日本核辐射必备预防核辐射应注意的要点（Essentials of Japans nuclear radiation key points for attention to the prevention of nuclear radiation）.doc

日本核辐射必备预防核辐射应注意的要点（Essentials of Japans nuclear radiation key points for attention to the prevention of nuclear radiation） Tip: key points to prevent nuclear radiation The Japanese disaster, in addition to the earthquake and tsunami, nuclear reactor accident caused by radiation problems also need to respond to the program. How to prevent radiation and how to reduce the health effects of long-term asylum are summarized as follows: down treatment and attention If nuclear facilities are leaking radioactive materials, how can we minimize radiation levels?. First of all, to protect the body from radiation, it is important to do the following 3 things (1) shielding radiation (2) away from the radioactive source (3) reduces radiation time If you are required to hide into the room, to avoid the radioactive substances outside air into the room, to close all doors and windows and turn off the air conditioning and ventilating fan. When you need to go out for shelter, be careful to prevent internal radiation - that is, radioactive material will seep through the nose, mouth, skin, wounds and other places. To use a wet towel to cover the nose and mouth, and it is best to wear tight underwear, do not expose the skin. Also, please pay attention to the direction of the wind. Take care of the wind as far as possible. Take care of the outside as you enter the room. The clothes may be stained with radioactive material. Dont put the contaminated clothes into the room, took off at the door, quickly into a plastic bag and tie. Iodine is a radioactive substance that goes into the body and is easily accumulated in the thyroid gland, which can lead to thyroid cancer in children. Drugs that prevent iodine from penetrating the thyroid gland (also known as stable iodine) have side effects and follow the guidelines of the disaster response department. If you have been confirmed to have a certain degree of radiation, usually take off your clothes, wipe the body with a damp cloth, so as to prevent