材料成型原理复习题（Review of principles of material forming）.docVIP

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材料成型原理复习题（Review of principles of material forming）.doc

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材料成型原理复习题（Review of principles of material forming）

材料成型原理复习题（Review of principles of material forming） .1 describes the definition of welding. What is the physical nature of welding? What process measures can be adopted to achieve welding?. Answer: 1. welding is heated by fire pressure, or both, with or without filling materials, are two separate parts (or dissimilar metal or non metal can also be metal and non metal) to produce atomic (molecular) between children with the formation process of permanent connection 2. welding the physical nature of the two is independent of the workpiece is realized among atoms, the metal materials, namely metal bonding, welding visible, not only in the macro form the permanent joint, and establish the internal relations of the organization at the micro level. 3. heating and compression 7.2 traditional welding methods are divided into three major categories, indicating the definition of welding Answer: according to the characteristics of welding process, generally speaking, welding is divided into three categories: welding, welding and brazing Welding is the process by which the junction is melted by partial heating and then cooled and crystallized to form a common grain, 7.4 how to control the microstructure and properties of welded metal? Answer: one is to control the weld metal inclusions in the species, size, as the nucleation point thinning weld metal grain, improve the strength and toughness of welding; the two is to add trace elements in welding modification, three is appropriate to reduce the carbon content of welding, and to maximize the elimination of welding S P, O, H, N, and other impurities, welding purification, can also improve the toughness of welding. 7.5 explain the meaning and application of WM------CCT Answer: significance: continuous cooling transformation diagram of welded metal of low alloy steel Application: according to the welding metal WM CCT diagram and welding conditions can be deduced and the performance of metal welding and welding, the performance requ