应用时域反射仪测定农田土壤水分-水科学进展.PDFVIP

8 4 Vol. 8, No . 4 199712 ADVANCES IN WATER SCIENCE De . , 1997 * 龚元石　李子忠　廖超子　李春友 ( 100094) (T DR) , , T DR , T DR T DR , , T DR P64 1. 2 , , , ( ) , , , , , , , , , [ 1] , 80, TDR , , [ 2] , [ 3] , , TDR , TDR 1T DR , 80. 36 ( 20 ) , , 1, 1996527, 1996103 * ( No. 4939 1600) ( No . 330 8 37, TDR , ( L) ( 1) , , , , : 2 K a = ( c t / 2L ) ( 1) c , ; t T opp ( 1980) [ 4] T opp Davis ( 1985) [ 5] TDR 1T DR , Fig . 1. S hemati diagram for measurement of ( ) TDR soil wat er ontent using T DR , T opp ( 1980) ; 0. 6, : - 2 - 2 - 4 2 - 6 3 = - 5. 3 10 + 2. 92 10 K a - 5. 5 10 K a + 4. 3 10 K a ( 2) , K a 1K a 80. 36 ( 20 ) , ( 2) , ( 2) , ,