中考英语备考基本资料.doc

单招英语备考基本资料 二、常用短语搭配及句型 1.put?down?放下???shut?down?把…关上???cut?down?砍掉???come?down?下来、落下 slow?down?减缓、放慢???sit?down?坐下???write?down?写下??get?down?下来,降落 2.?after?all?毕竟.终究???after?that?于是.然后???day?after?day?日复一日地 one?after?another?相继.挨次?????soon?after?不久以后????the?day?after?tomorrow?后天 3.?come?up?with?找到、提出???catch?up?with?赶上?????wake?up?弄醒、醒来 send?up?发射????open?up?开设、开办??grow?up?长大???pick?up?拾起、捡起??hands?up?举手??eat?up?吃光???clean?up?打扫干净????give?up?doing?sth.=stop?doing?sth.?放弃做某事 4.?arrive?at/in?+?n.?到达???get?to?+n.?到达????reach?+?n.?到达???arrive?/?get?+adv.?到达 5.?get…back?退还,送回去.取回????give?back?归还???come?back?回来?????at?the?back?of??在…的后面??????on?the?way?(back)home??在回家路上???be?bad?at不擅长 6.?at?least?至少???at?breakfast?早餐时???at?desk?在桌前??????at?once立刻,马上 at?school?在上学??at?the?same?time?同时???at?work?在工作??be?good?at=do?well?in?擅长laugh?at?嘲笑???not…at?all?一点也不????at?first?起初??at?night?在晚上???at?noon?中午 at?the?age?of?//?when?sb.?was…years?old?在…岁时???at?last?/?in?the?end?/?finally?最后、终于 at?the?beginning?of?the?twenty-first?century?在21世纪初????at?the?end?of?在…终点、结尾 at?the?moment?//?now现在?????at?the?foot?of?在…脚下?????at?Christmas?在圣诞节 at?any?moment?任何时候????at?times(sometimes)?有时,偶尔?????at?the?doctor’s?在医务室 7.?for?example?例如???for?ever?永远????be?good?for?对…有益???be?bad?for?对…有害 for?long=for?a?long?time?长期?????for?short?简称????be?short?for?是…的简称 TV?is?short?for?“television” 8.?come?true?实现??come?down?下来???come?from=be?from?来自,出生于??come?on?赶快?????????come?in/into?进入,进来????come?over?过来???come?along?走吧,过来,快点???come?up?上来 come?and?go?来来去去?????come?out?出来,(花)开,(照片)冲洗出来 9.?even?though=even?if?即使、虽然、尽管 10.?be?pleased?with?对…感到满意???????be?covered?with?被…覆盖???be?afraid?of?害怕 be?expected?to?do?sth.?被期望做某事????be?proud?of?以…自豪?????speak?highly?of?称赞 hear?of?听说(hear?from?sb.收到某人的来信)??????of?course=certainly?当然可以 plenty?of=?a?lot?of?许多 11.?by?the?way?顺便说?????by?oneself?单独,独自??????by?the?end?of?到…为至 by?the?time?(引起时间状语从句)到…的时候?????one?by?one?依次 by?air?/?plane?乘飞机??????by?bus?/?train?/?car?乘公共汽车/火车/轿车 catch?