高血糖激素(CHH)在凡纳滨对虾(Litopenaeus+vannamei)生理代谢中作用机制的研究.pdfVIP

高血糖激素 （CHH ）在凡纳滨对虾 （Litopenaeus vannamei ）生理代谢调控机制的研究 content of 5-HT in haemolymph is significantly higher than the control group between 0.5 h and 12 h, and the content of NE in haemolymph is significantly higher than the control group between 3 h and 12 h, the results show that 5-HT and NEare mainly biogenic amine in response to CHH. The changes of biogenic amines lead to the changes of number of blood cells, the number of blood cells is significantly higher than the control group between 0.5 h and 12 h, and this is the same trend as 5-HT. The activity of prophenoloxidase is significantly higher than the control group between 3 h and 48 h, and the activity of phenoloxidase is significantly higher than the control group between 1 h and 6 h, through the above results can be obtained that the changes of number of blood cells lead to the change of the activity of prophenoloxidase, but the change of the activity of prophenoloxidase lag behind of the activity change of phenoloxidase, this may because signal stimulate phenoloxidase from the condition of low activity into a highly active state in the haemolymph, along with the increase of the activity of phenoloxidase, it stimulate the activity of prophenoloxidase for providing more phenoloxidase. The antibacterial activities of Litopenaeus vannamei is significantly higher than the control group between 0.5 h and 6 h, but bacteriolytic activities have little change among the sample time, this show that the role of CHH in immune defense remains only partial. Keywords: Crustacean hyperglycemic hormone (CHH); Litopenaeu