汽车ABS和ASR研究与探讨.docVIP

摘 要 　 随着我国汽车工业的飞速发展和汽车保有量的大幅提高，我国每年由于交通事故造成的人员伤亡和财产损失也在随之大幅的增加。汽车的安全性能也就自然而然的越来越受到广大国人的关注。汽车安全性一般分为主动安全性、被动安全性.本文就汽车的主动安全性能研究为主题，主要介绍汽车防抱死制动系统ABS和汽车驱动防滑控制系统ASR的作用及组成、构造、分类，以及维修的一些知识，本文撰写过程中参考了国内外的文献资料，无论主动还是被动安全系统，都有互相结合的趋势。除了汽车本身以外，如果没有良好的驾驶习惯，乘员也是不安全的，甚至反而会使安全配备无法发挥其应有作用。如驾乘不系安全带，酒后驾车，超速行驶等，如果发生险情与车辆的安全性是没有关系的，所以安全意识才是汽车行驶安全的关键。 　 关键词：汽车安全性能，ABS，ASR，主动安全，被动安全 Abstract With the rapid development of Chinas auto industry and the substantial increase in car ownership in China every year due to traffic accident casualties and property loss are subsequently increased substantially. The safety car will naturally growing concern by the majority of people. Vehicle safety is generally divided into active safety, passive safety. In this paper, performance of vehicle safety as the theme, focuses on automotive anti-lock braking system, ABS anti-skid control systems and automotive drive the role and composition of ASR, whether active or passive safety systems, there is a trend with each other. Experts advise, in addition to vehicle itself, without a good driving habits, the crew is safe, even safety equipment so they will not play its due role. If the occupants do not wear seat belts, drunk driving, speeding, etc., in case of danger the safety of the vehicle is not related, so the sense of safety. Keywords: car safety, ABS, ASR, active safety, passive safety  目 录 1 引言…..............….........…..…..................…….................……................................1 2汽车防抱死制动系统（ABS）…..........……................................................................. 2.1ABS的工作原理........................................................................................................2 2.2ABS的组成...............................................................................................................2 2.2.1ABS的分类... ...............................................................................................3 2.2.2ABS的使用…......................................